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Menu API

API reference docs for the React Menu component. Learn about the props, CSS, and other APIs of this exported module.

Demos

For examples and details on the usage of this React component, visit the component demo pages:

Import

import Menu from '@mui/joy/Menu';
// or
import { Menu } from '@mui/joy';
You can learn about the difference by reading this guide on minimizing bundle size.

Component name

The name JoyMenu can be used when providing default props or style overrides in the theme.

Props

Props of the PopperUnstyled component are also available.

NameTypeDefaultDescription
actionsref
A ref with imperative actions. It allows to select the first or last menu item.
anchorElHTML element
| func
An HTML element, virtualElement, or a function that returns either. It's used to set the position of the popper. The return value will passed as the reference object of the Popper instance.
color'danger'
| 'info'
| 'neutral'
| 'primary'
| 'success'
| 'warning'
'neutral'
The color of the component. It supports those theme colors that make sense for this component.
componentelementType
The component used for the root node. Either a string to use a HTML element or a component.
disablePortalboolfalse
The children will be under the DOM hierarchy of the parent component.
keepMountedboolfalse
Always keep the children in the DOM. This prop can be useful in SEO situation or when you want to maximize the responsiveness of the Popper.
modifiersArray<{ data?: object, effect?: func, enabled?: bool, fn?: func, name?: any, options?: object, phase?: 'afterMain'
| 'afterRead'
| 'afterWrite'
| 'beforeMain'
| 'beforeRead'
| 'beforeWrite'
| 'main'
| 'read'
| 'write', requires?: Array<string>, requiresIfExists?: Array<string> }>
Popper.js is based on a "plugin-like" architecture, most of its features are fully encapsulated "modifiers".
A modifier is a function that is called each time Popper.js needs to compute the position of the popper. For this reason, modifiers should be very performant to avoid bottlenecks. To learn how to create a modifier, read the modifiers documentation.
onClosefunc
Triggered when focus leaves the menu and the menu should close.
openboolfalse
Controls whether the menu is displayed.
size'sm'
| 'md'
| 'lg'
| string
'md'
The size of the component (affect other nested list* components because the Menu inherits List).
sxArray<func
| object
| bool>
| func
| object
The system prop that allows defining system overrides as well as additional CSS styles. See the `sx` page for more details.
variant'outlined'
| 'plain'
| 'soft'
| 'solid'
| string
'outlined'
The variant to use.

The ref is forwarded to the root element.

Inheritance

While not explicitly documented above, the props of the PopperUnstyled component are also available on Menu. You can take advantage of this to target nested components.